(3)
禮拜動作圖示
(3) Prayer Illustration
TAKBIR TAHRIMA
大讚 入 拜 Prayer
Readiness
開始禮拜，面向麥加天房排班。
Now prayer is in readiness. Face the Kiblah (Ka’abah,
Mecca), line up in the proper way.
排好班後，抬高雙手，大拇指摸到耳珠為限
(勿高勿低，女子指頭向上與肩齊)，與此同時唸下句：
Standing
up in the proper way, raise up both hands, touch
the lobes of your ears with your thumbs (for
women, with fingers pointing upwards, raise both
hands to the same level as their shoulders) and
say the following words simultaneously：
Allahu Akbar
安拉至大。
Allah
is the Greatest.
QIYAM端
立
Stand Straight
右手搭在左手背上，放在臍下
(女子一樣右手搭在左手背上但放胸前)，唸下列經文：
Place the right hand on the left, then, put both
hand on the navel (for women, across the chest)
and say the following：
入 拜 讚 詞
Praising
at the beginning of Prayer
Subhana kullaa humma wabihamdika wa tabara
kusmuka
安拉！我讚祢超絕，我感謝祢，祢的尊名吉祥
O
Allah, Glorified, Praise-worthy, and Blessed is
Your Name
wata ala judduka wa la ilaha ghai-ruk.
祢偉大高尚，除祢之外再無主宰。
and
Exalted
Your Majesty and there is no god worthy of
worship except You.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------.
求 護 詞
Seeking
Protection
A’ oozu billahi min-nash-shai ta nirrajeem,
我祈求安拉護佑遠離被驅逐的魔鬼。
I
seek refuge in Allah from the rejected Satan.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
奉 名 詞
With Permission
Bis-millaa hirrahmaa nirraheem.
奉普慈特慈安拉之名。
In
the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most
Merciful.
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接續唸古蘭經首章
-
法諦哈(见第23頁)。
After this,
recite the opening
chapter of the Holy Qur’an
Surat
Fa-ti-hah
(see page 23).
繼續唸古蘭經中任何一些章節(例如第24至34頁所示)。
Then
recite any other verses from the Holy Qur’an
(e.g. extracts on page 24 to 34).
唸完以上各段之後，即唸:
When the above has been
recited, say:
Allahu Akbar
安拉至大 Allah is the
Greatest
鞠躬
(兩手捉住兩膝，平背直腰，眼看兩腳面)
Bow down with palms of
your hands touching your knees, look at the top
of your feet, and your back should be leveled.
鞠 躬
時
唸
Say during bowing:
Subhana rabbi-yal azeem.
(3 times)
誠讚養我的主，偉大超絕！(三次)
Glory to my Lord the Great.
(3 times)
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鞠躬後，立身時唸:
After
bowing, say when you resume to the standing
posture:
Sami Alla huliman hami-dah.
主啊！接納讚者的讚頌罷！
Allah has heard all who praise Him.
立定時
(兩眼平視)
接唸：
Say after standing straight:
Rabba-na lakal hamdu.
養育我們的主呀！我們讚頌祢！
Our Lord! Praise be to You!
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
隨即唸
Then say:
Allahu Akbar
安拉至大 Allah
is the Greatest
跪下來叩頭
(腳趾、膝頭、雙手、鼻尖、前額皆貼地)。
Prostrate yourself on the
ground with all your toes, both knees, both
palms, nose and forehead touching the ground.
叩頭時唸：
Say
when prostrating:
Subhana rabbi-yal a-la.
(3 times)
誠讚養育我的主清高超絕！(三次)
Glory to my Lord, the most
High. (3 times)
叩完第一次頭後，隨即唸：
Having completed the first
prostration, say：
Allahu Akbar
安拉至大
Allah is the
Greatest,
坐下。坐時，鋪平左腳作墊坐，立起右腳掌五趾貼地(女子斜坐，左條脚放在右條脚上，脚趾皆貼地)，雙手平放腿上，眼看大腿。
Sit up on the left foot, with
the toes of the right foot touching the ground
(for women, sit with left foot on right foot &
toes touching the ground), with two hands on the
thighs and look at the thighs.
隨即唸：
Then say:
Allahu Akbar
安拉至大 Allah
is the Greatest
叩第二次頭，如同第一次頭，唸：
Then make a second prostration and repeat the
same words in the same manner as the first,
i.e.,.
Subhana rabbi-yal a-la.
(3 times)
誠讚養育我的主清高超絕！(三次)
Glory to my Lord, the most
High. (3 times)
第一拜完成，隨即唸:
One rakaat is completed.
Then,
say:
Allahu
Akbar
安拉至大
Allah is the Greatest
起立做第二拜如第一拜做法。
Stand up for the second rakaat which is
performed in the same manner as the first.
如果所作的是兩拜，在第二拜兩次叩頭後跪坐，雙手放腿上，鋪平左腳作墊坐，立起右腳，伴在右臀邊(女子斜坐，左條脚放在右條脚上，脚趾皆貼地)，雙手平放腿上，眼看大腿。
If the prayer consists of two rakaats, in the
second rakaat after the
second prostration,
sit again with both hands on the thighs, seated
on the left foot, with the toes of the right
foot touching the ground
(for women, sit with left
foot on right foot & toes touching the ground),
and look at the thighs.
唸「誠讚詞」和「作証言」如下：
Say
“Tashahud” and “Kalima-shahadah”
while sitting:
Atta-hiyyatu lillahi was
swala wa tu wat-tayyibatu
一切讚唸、禮拜、施捨之功都是為主而作！
All
prayers and worship through words,
action,
and sanctity
to
You.
assalamu
alaika, ayyu hun-nabeeyu wa rahma-tullahi
噢！穆聖啊！求主賜給你安寧、慈惠、
Peace be on you, Oh Prophet, and the mercy of
Allah
wa
baraka tuhu assalamu alaina, wa ala iba-dillaa
his-waliheen
吉慶！求主賜我們平安，亦賜予清廉的忠貞僕人。
and His blessings. Peace be on us and on those
who are righteous servants of Allah.
Ashhadu anla ilaha il
lallahu wa ash-hadu anna Muhammadan
abd-duhu wa rasuuluhu.
(提起右手食指，唸:)我作証，無一是主，唯有安拉，又作証，穆罕默德是主忠僕，是主差使。
(Raise the forefinger of your right hand, say :)
I bear witness that there is no god but Allah. I
bear witness that Muhammad
is His servant and His messenger.
如果，所作的是三拜或四拜，在唸完以上經文之後，再起立繼續唸：
In a three or four rakaat
prayer, after the above recitation, stand up
again to continue to say：
Allahu
Akbar
安拉至大
Allah
is the Greatest
若已是最後一拜末坐，唸過「誠讚詞」和「作証言」後，須加唸下段「祝讚詞」和「都啊」：
If it is the last rakaat,
after reciting “Tashahud” and “Kalima-shahadah”,
sit still and add the following Darud and Dua：
末坐「祝讚詞」和「都啊」(祈禱文)
At the last sit - Darud
and Dua
Allaahumma swalli'ala Muhammadin WA' ala a-li
Muhammad
噢！主啊！求祢慈憫穆罕默德及其家屬，
O
Allah, exalt Muhammad and the family members of
Muhammad
kama swallaita'
ala Ibrahim wa' a-la a-li Ibrahim
猶如祢慈憫依布拉謙及其家屬一樣，
as You did exalt Ibrahim and his family members.
In-naka
hameedum Majeed
祢確是尊大受讚的主。
Surely You are the Praised, the Glorious.
Allaa hum ma-barik ala Muhammadin wa' ala a-li
Muhammadin
求祢賜穆罕默德及其家屬吉慶，
O Allah, bless Muhammad and the family members
of Muhammad
kama baruk-ta' ala Ibrahim, wa' a-la a-li
Ibrahim
猶如祢賜吉慶與依布拉謙及其家屬一樣，
as You did bless Ibrahim and his family members.
In-naka
hameedum Majeed
祢祢確是尊大受讚的主。
Surely You are the Praised, the Glorious.
Allaahumma magh fir-li wa liwali dayya wali osta
dhina
主啊！求祢恕赦我，和我的父母、師長，
O Allah, forgive me and my parents, my teachers,
wa
li jami-el mo’minina wal mo’-minati,
恕赦一切有信德的男女
and all the believing men and women
wal
muslimina wal muslimati,
穆斯林的男女
and Muslim men and women,
al
ah ya yi, minhum wal umwati
他們中活著的與已死的。
the alive and the dead.
bi-rahmatika
ya ar-ha-mar ra-hi meen.
全憑藉祢的慈憫，慈憫中最善於慈憫的主啊！
with Your mercy, O Most Merciful Lord.
在唸完以上的各段經文之後，完禮時向兩旁，先右後左唸「祝安詞」，頭轉向右邊，眼即隨着看右肩頭，又把頭轉向左邊，眼即隨着看左肩頭，每邊都要唸「祝安詞」，如下：
Having read all the paragraphs as above, say
“Taslim”
to the right by turning your head to your right
looking at the right shoulder then turn your
head to your left and looking at the left
shoulder, repeat the below sentence：
Taslim
祝 安 詞
Greeting
Assalamu ‘alaikum
wa rahmatul-laah.
主賜你們平安，並慈愛你們。
Peace be with you and Allah’s blessings.
至此，全拜完成。
The prayer is completed.
如果是「偉特利」的第三拜，
在唸天經之後、鞠躬之前加抬手唸「Allahu
Akbar」(安拉至大)，並唸順主祈禱文
-「古努特」如下文：
In the third rakaat of “Witr”
before bowing down, raise up both hands and say
“Allahu Akbar” (Allah is the Greatest), then say
this “Qunuut” (Obedience Prayer)：
Qunuut-al-witr
順 主 祈 禱 文
Obedience Prayer
Allaahumma inna nasta 'ienuka wa nastaghfiruka
wa nu’minu bika
主呀！我們求祢援助，求祢恕饒，我們歸信祢，
O Allah! We seek Your help,
and ask Your forgiveness and believe in You,
wa nata wakkalu ‘alaika wa nuthni'alaikal khaira
我們托賴祢，我們讚祢盡善盡美，
and
trust in You, we praise You in the best manner,
wa nashkuruka wa la nak-furuka wa nakh-la’u
我們感謝祢，我們不昧祢的恩典，
And
we thank You and we are not ungrateful
wa nat-ruku may-yaf
juruk;
我們疏遠那些違悖祢的人。
and we cast off and forsake him who disobeys
You;
Allaahumma iyyaka na’budu walaka nusalli
主呀！我們祗崇拜祢，我們祗向祢作禮拜功，
O
Allah! You alone do we worship, and onto You we
pray,
wa nasjudu wa ilaika nas'a wa nah-fidu
祗向祢叩頭，我們祗向祢效勞，服務，
And
before You do we prostrate, and You we hasten to
worship and to serve,
narjoo rahmatika wa nakh sha ‘azabaka
我們希望祢的慈憫，駭怕祢的懲罰，
we
hope for Your mercy, and we fear Your
punishment.
inna azabaka bil-kuffari mulheq.
的確，祢的懲罰祇施給悖逆的人。
Your punishment surely overtakes the
unbelievers.
